WebRequestInformation 類別

  • 參考

定義

命名空間:
System.Web.Management
組件:
System.Web.dll

提供關於目前 Web 要求的資訊。

public ref class WebRequestInformation sealed
public sealed class WebRequestInformation
type WebRequestInformation = class
Public NotInheritable Class WebRequestInformation
繼承
Object
WebRequestInformation

範例

下列程式碼範例示範如何實作使用 型別的 WebRequestInformation 自訂事件。

另顯示是組態檔的摘錄，可讓 ASP.NET 使用此自訂事件。

請確定您的自訂事件會在適當的時間引發，也就是說，當相等的系統健康情況事件引發時，就會引發它所取代的事件。

<healthMonitoring  
  heartBeatInterval="0" enabled="true">  

  <profiles>  
    <add name="Custom"   
      minInstances="1"   
      maxLimit="Infinite"   
      minInterval="00:00:00" />  
  </profiles>  

  <eventMappings>  

    <add   
      name="SampleWebRequestInformation"   
      type="SamplesAspNet.SampleWebRequestInformation,webrequestinformation,Version=1.0.1782.28745, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=79955d9b8521c250,processorArchitecture=MSIL" />  

  </eventMappings>  

  <rules>  

    <add name="Custom Web Request Info Event"   
      eventName="SampleWebRequestInformation"   
      provider="EventLogProvider"  
      profile="Custom" />  

  </rules>  

</healthMonitoring>  


using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Management;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

namespace SamplesAspNet
{
    // Implements a custom WebRequestEvent that uses
    // WebRequestInformation. 
    public class SampleWebRequestInformation :
        WebRequestEvent
    {
        private StringBuilder eventInfo;

        // Instantiate events identified 
        // only by their event code.
        public SampleWebRequestInformation(string msg,
            object eventSource, int eventCode):
        base(msg, eventSource, eventCode)
        {
            // Perform custom initialization.
            eventInfo = new StringBuilder();
            eventInfo.Append(string.Format(
                "Event created at: {0}",
                EventTime.ToString()));
        }

        // Instantiate events identified by 
        // their event code.and related 
        // event detailed code.
        public SampleWebRequestInformation(string msg,
            object eventSource, int eventCode,
            int eventDetailCode)
            :
            base(msg, eventSource,
            eventCode, eventDetailCode)
        {
            // Perform custom initialization.
            eventInfo = new StringBuilder();
            eventInfo.Append(string.Format(
                "Event created at: {0}",
                EventTime.ToString()));
        }


        // Raises the event.
        public override void Raise()
        {
            // Perform custom processing. 
            eventInfo.Append(string.Format(
                "Event raised at: {0}",
               EventTime.ToString()));
            // Raise the event.
            base.Raise();
        }

        // Get the request path.
        public string GetRequestPath()
        {
            // Get the request path.
            return (string.Format(
                "Request path: {0}",
                RequestInformation.RequestPath));
        }

        // Get the request URL.
        public string GetRequestUrl()
        {
            // Get the request URL.
            return (string.Format(
                "Request URL: {0}",
                RequestInformation.RequestUrl));
        }

        // Get the request user host address.
        public string GetRequestUserHostAdddress()
        {
            // Get the request user host address.
            return (string.Format(
                "Request user host address: {0}",
                RequestInformation.UserHostAddress));
        }

        // Get the request principal.
        public string GetRequestPrincipal()
        {
            // Get the request principal.
            return (string.Format(
                "Request principal name: {0}",
                RequestInformation.Principal.Identity.Name));
        }


        // Formats Web request event information.
        public override void FormatCustomEventDetails(
         WebEventFormatter formatter)
        {

            // Add custom data.

            formatter.AppendLine("");
            formatter.AppendLine(
                "Custom Request Information:");

            formatter.IndentationLevel += 1;

            // Display the request information obtained 
            // using the WebRequestInformation object.
            formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestPath());
            formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestUrl());
            formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestUserHostAdddress());
            formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestPrincipal());

            formatter.IndentationLevel -= 1;

            formatter.AppendLine(eventInfo.ToString());
        }

    }
}

Imports System.Text
Imports System.Web
Imports System.Web.Management
Imports System.Web.UI
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls


' Implements a custom WebRequestEvent that uses
' WebRequestInformation. 

Public Class SampleWebRequestInformation
   Inherits WebRequestEvent
   Private eventInfo As StringBuilder
   
   
   ' Instantiate events identified 
   ' only by their event code.
    Public Sub New(ByVal msg As String, _
    ByVal eventSource As Object, _
    ByVal eventCode As Integer)
        MyBase.New(msg, eventSource, eventCode)
        ' Perform custom initialization.
        eventInfo = New StringBuilder()
        eventInfo.Append(String.Format( _
        "Event created at: {0}", EventTime.ToString()))
    End Sub
   
   
   ' Instantiate events identified by 
   ' their event code.and related 
   ' event detailed code.
    Public Sub New(ByVal msg As String, _
    ByVal eventSource As Object, _
    ByVal eventCode As Integer, _
    ByVal eventDetailCode As Integer)
        MyBase.New(msg, eventSource, _
        eventCode, eventDetailCode)
        ' Perform custom initialization.
        eventInfo = New StringBuilder()
        eventInfo.Append(String.Format( _
        "Event created at: {0}", EventTime.ToString()))
    End Sub
   
   
   ' Raises the event.
   Public Overrides Sub Raise()
      ' Perform custom processing. 
        eventInfo.Append(String.Format( _
        "Event raised at: {0}", EventTime.ToString()))
      ' Raise the event.
      MyBase.Raise()
   End Sub
   
   ' Get the request path.
   Public Function GetRequestPath() As String
      ' Get the request path.
        Return String.Format( _
        "Request path: {0}", RequestInformation.RequestPath)
   End Function 'GetRequestPath
   
   ' Get the request URL.
   Public Function GetRequestUrl() As String
      ' Get the request URL.
        Return String.Format("Request URL: {0}", _
        RequestInformation.RequestUrl)
   End Function 'GetRequestUrl
   
   ' Get the request user host address.
   Public Function GetRequestUserHostAdddress() As String
      ' Get the request user host address.
        Return String.Format( _
        "Request user host address: {0}", _
        RequestInformation.UserHostAddress)
   End Function 'GetRequestUserHostAdddress
   
   ' Get the request principal.
   Public Function GetRequestPrincipal() As String
      ' Get the request principal.
        Return String.Format( _
        "Request principal name: {0}", _
        RequestInformation.Principal.Identity.Name)
   End Function 'GetRequestPrincipal
   
   ' Formats Web request event information.
    Public Overrides Sub FormatCustomEventDetails( _
    ByVal formatter As WebEventFormatter)

        ' Add custom data.
        formatter.AppendLine("")
        formatter.AppendLine("Custom Request Information:")

        formatter.IndentationLevel += 1

        ' Display the request information obtained 
        ' using the WebRequestInformation object.
        formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestPath())
        formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestUrl())
        formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestUserHostAdddress())
        formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestPrincipal())
        formatter.IndentationLevel -= 1

        formatter.AppendLine(eventInfo.ToString())
    End Sub

End Class

備註

ASP.NET 健康情況監視可讓生產與作業人員管理已部署的 Web 應用程式。 System.Web.Management命名空間包含負責封裝應用程式健康狀態資料的健全狀況事件種類，以及負責處理此資料的提供者類型。 它也包含支援類型，可協助管理健康情況事件。

類別的 WebRequestInformation 實例包含使用 WebRequestEvent 、 WebAuditEventWebErrorEvent 或 WebRequestErrorEvent 類型取得的資訊。

您的應用程式需要適當的許可權，才能存取此類型所提供的受保護資訊。

注意

在大部分情況下，您將能夠使用實作的 ASP.NET 健康情況監視類型，而且您會在組態區段中指定值 healthMonitoring 來控制健康情況監視系統。 您也可以衍生自健康情況監視類型，以建立您自己的自訂事件和提供者。 如需建立自訂事件類別的範例，請參閱本主題中提供的範例。

屬性

Principal

取得與 Web 要求關聯的 Managed 程式碼主體之執行個體。
RequestPath

取得 Web 要求的實體路徑。
RequestUrl

取得要求的邏輯路徑。
ThreadAccountName

取得字串，表示正在代表其執行程式碼的使用者 Windows 登入名稱。
UserHostAddress

取得使用者主機位址。

方法

Equals(Object)

判斷指定的物件是否等於目前的物件。

(繼承來源 Object)
FormatToString(WebEventFormatter)

格式化 Web 要求資訊。
GetHashCode()

做為預設雜湊函式。

(繼承來源 Object)
GetType()

取得目前執行個體的 Type。

(繼承來源 Object)
MemberwiseClone()

建立目前 Object 的淺層複製。

(繼承來源 Object)
ToString()

傳回代表目前物件的字串。

(繼承來源 Object)

適用於

另請參閱