XPathNavigator.Clone Método

public:
 abstract System::Xml::XPath::XPathNavigator ^ Clone();

public abstract System.Xml.XPath.XPathNavigator Clone ();

abstract member Clone : unit -> System.Xml.XPath.XPathNavigator

Public MustOverride Function Clone () As XPathNavigator

Devoluciones

Nuevo XPathNavigator que se sitúa en el mismo nodo que este XPathNavigator.

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo siguiente se obtienen todos los títulos del libro creados por Herman Melville.

XPathDocument^ document = gcnew XPathDocument("books.xml");
XPathNavigator^ navigator = document->CreateNavigator();

// Select all books authored by Melville.
XPathNodeIterator^ nodes = navigator->Select("descendant::book[author/last-name='Melville']");

while (nodes->MoveNext())
{
    // Clone the navigator returned by the Current property. 
    // Use the cloned navigator to get the title element.
    XPathNavigator^ clone = nodes->Current->Clone();
    clone->MoveToFirstChild();
    Console::WriteLine("Book title: {0}", clone->Value);
}

XPathDocument document = new XPathDocument("books.xml");
XPathNavigator navigator = document.CreateNavigator();

// Select all books authored by Melville.
XPathNodeIterator nodes = navigator.Select("descendant::book[author/last-name='Melville']");

while (nodes.MoveNext())
{
    // Clone the navigator returned by the Current property.
    // Use the cloned navigator to get the title element.
    XPathNavigator clone = nodes.Current.Clone();
    clone.MoveToFirstChild();
    Console.WriteLine("Book title: {0}", clone.Value);
}

Dim document As XPathDocument = New XPathDocument("books.xml")
Dim navigator As XPathNavigator = document.CreateNavigator()

' Select all books authored by Melville.
Dim nodes As XPathNodeIterator = navigator.Select("descendant::book[author/last-name='Melville']")

While nodes.MoveNext()
    ' Clone the navigator returned by the Current property. 
    ' Use the cloned navigator to get the title element.
    Dim clone As XPathNavigator = nodes.Current.Clone()
    clone.MoveToFirstChild()
    Console.WriteLine("Book title: {0}", clone.Value)
End While

En el ejemplo se toma como entrada el archivo books.xml.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>   
<bookstore>  
    <book genre="autobiography" publicationdate="1981-03-22" ISBN="1-861003-11-0">  
        <title>The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin</title>  
        <author>  
            <first-name>Benjamin</first-name>  
            <last-name>Franklin</last-name>  
        </author>  
        <price>8.99</price>  
    </book>  
    <book genre="novel" publicationdate="1967-11-17" ISBN="0-201-63361-2">  
        <title>The Confidence Man</title>  
        <author>  
            <first-name>Herman</first-name>  
            <last-name>Melville</last-name>  
        </author>  
        <price>11.99</price>  
    </book>  
    <book genre="philosophy" publicationdate="1991-02-15" ISBN="1-861001-57-6">  
        <title>The Gorgias</title>  
        <author>  
            <name>Plato</name>  
        </author>  
        <price>9.99</price>  
    </book>  
</bookstore>  

Comentarios

El Clone método es especialmente útil junto con XPathNodeIterator. XPathNodeIterator Se usa para iterar en un conjunto de nodos seleccionado y contiene una Current propiedad que devuelve una XPathNavigator posición en el nodo de contexto de XPathNodeIterator. Sin embargo, el XPathNavigator devuelto por la Current propiedad no se puede usar para alejarse del conjunto de nodos. En su lugar, clone el devuelto XPathNavigator y use el navegador clonado para realizar cualquier movimiento adicional.

El clon XPathNavigator no se ve afectado por los cambios posteriores en el original XPathNavigator.

Se aplica a