ListView.SelectedIndexChanged 事件

public:
 event EventHandler ^ SelectedIndexChanged;

public event EventHandler SelectedIndexChanged;

public event EventHandler? SelectedIndexChanged;

member this.SelectedIndexChanged : EventHandler 

Public Custom Event SelectedIndexChanged As EventHandler 

事件類型

範例

下列程式碼範例示範如何使用 SelectedItems 屬性、 SelectedIndexChanged 事件、 HeaderStyle 成員和 ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection 類別。 若要執行此範例，請將下列程式碼貼到表單中，其中包含 ListView 名為 ListView1 的物件和 TextBox 名為 TextBox1 的 。 InitializeListView從表單的建構函式或 Load 方法呼叫 方法。 此範例要求事件處理常式與事件正確相關聯 SelectedIndexChanged

// This method adds two columns to the ListView, setting the Text 
// and TextAlign, and Width properties of each ColumnHeader.  The 
// HeaderStyle property is set to NonClickable since the ColumnClick 
// event is not handled.  Finally the method adds ListViewItems and 
// SubItems to each column.
void InitializeListView()
{
   this->ListView1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::ListView;
   this->ListView1->BackColor = System::Drawing::SystemColors::Control;
   this->ListView1->Dock = System::Windows::Forms::DockStyle::Top;
   this->ListView1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 0, 0 );
   this->ListView1->Name = "ListView1";
   this->ListView1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 130 );
   this->ListView1->TabIndex = 0;
   this->ListView1->View = System::Windows::Forms::View::Details;
   this->ListView1->MultiSelect = true;
   this->ListView1->HideSelection = false;
   this->ListView1->HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle::Nonclickable;
   ColumnHeader^ columnHeader1 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
   columnHeader1->Text = "Breakfast Item";
   columnHeader1->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Left;
   columnHeader1->Width = 146;
   ColumnHeader^ columnHeader2 = gcnew ColumnHeader;
   columnHeader2->Text = "Price Each";
   columnHeader2->TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment::Center;
   columnHeader2->Width = 142;
   this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader1 );
   this->ListView1->Columns->Add( columnHeader2 );
   array<String^>^foodList = {"Juice","Coffee","Cereal & Milk","Fruit Plate","Toast & Jelly","Bagel & Cream Cheese"};
   array<String^>^foodPrice = {"1.09","1.09","2.19","2.49","1.49","1.49"};
   for ( int count = 0; count < foodList->Length; count++ )
   {
      ListViewItem^ listItem = gcnew ListViewItem( foodList[ count ] );
      listItem->SubItems->Add( foodPrice[ count ] );
      ListView1->Items->Add( listItem );

   }
   this->Controls->Add( ListView1 );
}

  // This method adds two columns to the ListView, setting the Text 
  // and TextAlign, and Width properties of each ColumnHeader.  The 
  // HeaderStyle property is set to NonClickable since the ColumnClick 
  // event is not handled.  Finally the method adds ListViewItems and 
  // SubItems to each column.
  private void InitializeListView()
  {
      this.ListView1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ListView();
      this.ListView1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control;
      this.ListView1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top;
      this.ListView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
      this.ListView1.Name = "ListView1";
      this.ListView1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 130);
      this.ListView1.TabIndex = 0;
      this.ListView1.View = System.Windows.Forms.View.Details;
      this.ListView1.MultiSelect = true;
      this.ListView1.HideSelection = false;
      this.ListView1.HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle.Nonclickable;
      
      ColumnHeader columnHeader1 = new ColumnHeader();
      columnHeader1.Text = "Breakfast Item";
      columnHeader1.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left;
      columnHeader1.Width = 146;

      ColumnHeader columnHeader2 = new ColumnHeader();
      columnHeader2.Text = "Price Each";
      columnHeader2.TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center;
      columnHeader2.Width = 142;

      this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1);
      this.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2);

      string[] foodList = new string[]{"Juice", "Coffee", 
          "Cereal & Milk", "Fruit Plate", "Toast & Jelly", 
          "Bagel & Cream Cheese"};
      string[] foodPrice = new string[]{"1.09", "1.09", "2.19", 
          "2.49", "1.49", "1.49"};
      
      for(int count=0; count < foodList.Length; count++)
      {
          ListViewItem listItem = new ListViewItem(foodList[count]);
          listItem.SubItems.Add(foodPrice[count]);
          ListView1.Items.Add(listItem);
      }
      this.Controls.Add(ListView1);
  }

' This method adds two columns to the ListView, setting the Text 
' and TextAlign, and Width properties of each ColumnHeader.  The 
' HeaderStyle property is set to NonClickable since the ColumnClick 
' event is not handled.  Finally the method adds ListViewItems and 
' SubItems to each column.
Private Sub InitializeListView()
    Me.ListView1 = New System.Windows.Forms.ListView
    Me.ListView1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Control
    Me.ListView1.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Top
    Me.ListView1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
    Me.ListView1.Name = "ListView1"
    Me.ListView1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 130)
    Me.ListView1.TabIndex = 0
    Me.ListView1.View = System.Windows.Forms.View.Details
    Me.ListView1.MultiSelect = True
    Me.ListView1.HideSelection = False
    ListView1.HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle.Nonclickable
    Dim columnHeader1 As New ColumnHeader
    With columnHeader1
        .Text = "Breakfast Item"
        .TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Left
        .Width = 146
    End With
    Dim columnHeader2 As New ColumnHeader
    With columnHeader2
        .Text = "Price Each"
        .TextAlign = HorizontalAlignment.Center
        .Width = 142
    End With

    Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader1)
    Me.ListView1.Columns.Add(columnHeader2)
    Dim foodList() As String = New String() {"Juice", "Coffee", _
        "Cereal & Milk", "Fruit Plate", "Toast & Jelly", _
        "Bagel & Cream Cheese"}
    Dim foodPrice() As String = New String() {"1.09", "1.09", _
        "2.19", "2.49", "1.49", "1.49"}
    Dim count As Integer
    For count = 0 To foodList.Length - 1
        Dim listItem As New ListViewItem(foodList(count))
        listItem.SubItems.Add(foodPrice(count))
        ListView1.Items.Add(listItem)
    Next
    Me.Controls.Add(Me.ListView1)
End Sub

// Uses the SelectedItems property to retrieve and tally the price 
// of the selected menu items.
void ListView1_SelectedIndexChanged_UsingItems( Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
   ListView::SelectedListViewItemCollection^ breakfast = this->ListView1->SelectedItems;
   double price = 0.0;
   System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = breakfast->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      ListViewItem^ item = safe_cast<ListViewItem^>(myEnum->Current);
      price += Double::Parse( item->SubItems[ 1 ]->Text );
   }

   // Output the price to TextBox1.
   TextBox1->Text = price.ToString();
}

// Uses the SelectedItems property to retrieve and tally the price 
// of the selected menu items.
private void ListView1_SelectedIndexChanged_UsingItems(
    object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{

    ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection breakfast = 
        this.ListView1.SelectedItems;
    
    double price = 0.0;
    foreach ( ListViewItem item in breakfast )
    {
        price += Double.Parse(item.SubItems[1].Text);
    }

    // Output the price to TextBox1.
    TextBox1.Text = price.ToString();
}

' Uses the SelectedItems property to retrieve and tally the price 
' of the selected menu items.
Private Sub ListView1_SelectedIndexChanged_UsingItems _
    (ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) _
    Handles ListView1.SelectedIndexChanged

    Dim breakfast As ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection = _
        Me.ListView1.SelectedItems
    Dim item As ListViewItem
    Dim price As Double = 0.0
    For Each item In breakfast
        price += Double.Parse(item.SubItems(1).Text)
    Next

    ' Output the price to TextBox1.
    TextBox1.Text = CType(price, String)
End Sub

備註

每當 SelectedIndices 的 屬性變更時， Selected 集合就會 ListViewItem 變更。 屬性變更可以程式設計方式發生，或當使用者選取專案或清除專案的選取範圍時。 當使用者選取專案而不按 CTRL 來執行多個選取專案時，控制項會先清除先前的選取範圍。 在此情況下，這個事件會針對先前選取的每個專案進行一次，並針對新選取的專案進行一次。

若要判斷控制項中 ListView 選取的專案，請使用 SelectedItems 屬性來存取 ListView.SelectedListViewItemCollection 。 您可以為這個事件建立事件處理常式，以在控制項中 ListView 選取的專案有變更時執行工作。

如需處理事件的詳細資訊，請參閱 處理和引發事件。

適用於

另請參閱

• ItemSelectionChanged
• OnSelectedIndexChanged(EventArgs)
• EventHandler
• SelectedIndices
• SelectedItems