Decimal.ToInt16(Decimal) 方法

public:
 static short ToInt16(System::Decimal value);

public static short ToInt16 (decimal value);

static member ToInt16 : decimal -> int16

Public Shared Function ToInt16 (value As Decimal) As Short

參數

傳回

16 位元帶正負號的整數，等於 value。

例外狀況

範例

下列範例會 ToInt16 使用 方法，將十進位數轉換成 Int16 值。

using System;

class Example
{
   public static void Main( )
   {
      decimal[] values = { 123m, new Decimal(123000, 0, 0, false, 3),
                           123.999m, 65535.999m, 65536m,
                           32767.999m, 32768m, -0.999m,
                           -1m,  -32768.999m, -32769m };

      foreach (var value in values) {
         try {
            short number = Decimal.ToInt16(value);
            Console.WriteLine("{0} --> {1}", value, number);
         }
         catch (OverflowException e)
         {
             Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", e.GetType().Name, value);
         }
      }
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//     123 --> 123
//     123.000 --> 123
//     123.999 --> 123
//     OverflowException: 65535.999
//     OverflowException: 65536
//     32767.999 --> 32767
//     OverflowException: 32768
//     -0.999 --> 0
//     -1 --> -1
//     -32768.999 --> -32768
//     OverflowException: -32769

open System

let values = 
    [ 123m; Decimal(123000, 0, 0, false, 3uy)
      123.999m; 65535.999m; 65536m
      32767.999m; 32768m; -0.999m
      -1m; -32768.999m; -32769m ]

for value in values do
    try
        let number = Decimal.ToInt16 value
        printfn $"{value} --> {number}"
    with :? OverflowException as e ->
        printfn $"{e.GetType().Name}: {value}"

// The example displays the following output:
//     123 --> 123
//     123.000 --> 123
//     123.999 --> 123
//     OverflowException: 65535.999
//     OverflowException: 65536
//     32767.999 --> 32767
//     OverflowException: 32768
//     -0.999 --> 0
//     -1 --> -1
//     -32768.999 --> -32768
//     OverflowException: -32769

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim values() As Decimal = { 123d, New Decimal(123000, 0, 0, false, 3), 
                                  123.999d, 65535.999d, 65536d,
                                  32767.999d, 32768d, -0.999d, 
                                  -1d,  -32768.999d, -32769d }

      For Each value In values
         Try
            Dim number As Short = Decimal.ToInt16(value)
            Console.WriteLine("{0} --> {1}", value, number)       
         Catch e As OverflowException
             Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", e.GetType().Name, value)
         End Try   
      Next
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'     123 --> 123
'     123.000 --> 123
'     123.999 --> 123
'     OverflowException: 65535.999
'     OverflowException: 65536
'     32767.999 --> 32767
'     OverflowException: 32768
'     -0.999 --> 0
'     -1 --> -1
'     -32768.999 --> -32768
'     OverflowException: -32769

備註

您也可以使用 Explicit 指派運算子，將值轉換成 Decimal 16 位整數。 因為運算子會執行縮小轉換，所以您必須在 C# 中使用轉型運算子，或在 Visual Basic 中使用轉換函式。

適用於

另請參閱

• Int16