WebRequestInformation 类

  • 参考

定义

命名空间:
System.Web.Management
程序集:
System.Web.dll

提供有关当前 Web 请求的信息。

public ref class WebRequestInformation sealed
public sealed class WebRequestInformation
type WebRequestInformation = class
Public NotInheritable Class WebRequestInformation
继承
Object
WebRequestInformation

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何实现使用 WebRequestInformation 类型的自定义事件。

还显示了配置文件的摘录，使 ASP.NET 能够使用此自定义事件。

确保在正确的时间引发自定义事件，即当将引发它替换的等效系统运行状况事件时。

<healthMonitoring  
  heartBeatInterval="0" enabled="true">  

  <profiles>  
    <add name="Custom"   
      minInstances="1"   
      maxLimit="Infinite"   
      minInterval="00:00:00" />  
  </profiles>  

  <eventMappings>  

    <add   
      name="SampleWebRequestInformation"   
      type="SamplesAspNet.SampleWebRequestInformation,webrequestinformation,Version=1.0.1782.28745, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=79955d9b8521c250,processorArchitecture=MSIL" />  

  </eventMappings>  

  <rules>  

    <add name="Custom Web Request Info Event"   
      eventName="SampleWebRequestInformation"   
      provider="EventLogProvider"  
      profile="Custom" />  

  </rules>  

</healthMonitoring>  


using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Management;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

namespace SamplesAspNet
{
    // Implements a custom WebRequestEvent that uses
    // WebRequestInformation. 
    public class SampleWebRequestInformation :
        WebRequestEvent
    {
        private StringBuilder eventInfo;

        // Instantiate events identified 
        // only by their event code.
        public SampleWebRequestInformation(string msg,
            object eventSource, int eventCode):
        base(msg, eventSource, eventCode)
        {
            // Perform custom initialization.
            eventInfo = new StringBuilder();
            eventInfo.Append(string.Format(
                "Event created at: {0}",
                EventTime.ToString()));
        }

        // Instantiate events identified by 
        // their event code.and related 
        // event detailed code.
        public SampleWebRequestInformation(string msg,
            object eventSource, int eventCode,
            int eventDetailCode)
            :
            base(msg, eventSource,
            eventCode, eventDetailCode)
        {
            // Perform custom initialization.
            eventInfo = new StringBuilder();
            eventInfo.Append(string.Format(
                "Event created at: {0}",
                EventTime.ToString()));
        }


        // Raises the event.
        public override void Raise()
        {
            // Perform custom processing. 
            eventInfo.Append(string.Format(
                "Event raised at: {0}",
               EventTime.ToString()));
            // Raise the event.
            base.Raise();
        }

        // Get the request path.
        public string GetRequestPath()
        {
            // Get the request path.
            return (string.Format(
                "Request path: {0}",
                RequestInformation.RequestPath));
        }

        // Get the request URL.
        public string GetRequestUrl()
        {
            // Get the request URL.
            return (string.Format(
                "Request URL: {0}",
                RequestInformation.RequestUrl));
        }

        // Get the request user host address.
        public string GetRequestUserHostAdddress()
        {
            // Get the request user host address.
            return (string.Format(
                "Request user host address: {0}",
                RequestInformation.UserHostAddress));
        }

        // Get the request principal.
        public string GetRequestPrincipal()
        {
            // Get the request principal.
            return (string.Format(
                "Request principal name: {0}",
                RequestInformation.Principal.Identity.Name));
        }


        // Formats Web request event information.
        public override void FormatCustomEventDetails(
         WebEventFormatter formatter)
        {

            // Add custom data.

            formatter.AppendLine("");
            formatter.AppendLine(
                "Custom Request Information:");

            formatter.IndentationLevel += 1;

            // Display the request information obtained 
            // using the WebRequestInformation object.
            formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestPath());
            formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestUrl());
            formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestUserHostAdddress());
            formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestPrincipal());

            formatter.IndentationLevel -= 1;

            formatter.AppendLine(eventInfo.ToString());
        }

    }
}

Imports System.Text
Imports System.Web
Imports System.Web.Management
Imports System.Web.UI
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls


' Implements a custom WebRequestEvent that uses
' WebRequestInformation. 

Public Class SampleWebRequestInformation
   Inherits WebRequestEvent
   Private eventInfo As StringBuilder
   
   
   ' Instantiate events identified 
   ' only by their event code.
    Public Sub New(ByVal msg As String, _
    ByVal eventSource As Object, _
    ByVal eventCode As Integer)
        MyBase.New(msg, eventSource, eventCode)
        ' Perform custom initialization.
        eventInfo = New StringBuilder()
        eventInfo.Append(String.Format( _
        "Event created at: {0}", EventTime.ToString()))
    End Sub
   
   
   ' Instantiate events identified by 
   ' their event code.and related 
   ' event detailed code.
    Public Sub New(ByVal msg As String, _
    ByVal eventSource As Object, _
    ByVal eventCode As Integer, _
    ByVal eventDetailCode As Integer)
        MyBase.New(msg, eventSource, _
        eventCode, eventDetailCode)
        ' Perform custom initialization.
        eventInfo = New StringBuilder()
        eventInfo.Append(String.Format( _
        "Event created at: {0}", EventTime.ToString()))
    End Sub
   
   
   ' Raises the event.
   Public Overrides Sub Raise()
      ' Perform custom processing. 
        eventInfo.Append(String.Format( _
        "Event raised at: {0}", EventTime.ToString()))
      ' Raise the event.
      MyBase.Raise()
   End Sub
   
   ' Get the request path.
   Public Function GetRequestPath() As String
      ' Get the request path.
        Return String.Format( _
        "Request path: {0}", RequestInformation.RequestPath)
   End Function 'GetRequestPath
   
   ' Get the request URL.
   Public Function GetRequestUrl() As String
      ' Get the request URL.
        Return String.Format("Request URL: {0}", _
        RequestInformation.RequestUrl)
   End Function 'GetRequestUrl
   
   ' Get the request user host address.
   Public Function GetRequestUserHostAdddress() As String
      ' Get the request user host address.
        Return String.Format( _
        "Request user host address: {0}", _
        RequestInformation.UserHostAddress)
   End Function 'GetRequestUserHostAdddress
   
   ' Get the request principal.
   Public Function GetRequestPrincipal() As String
      ' Get the request principal.
        Return String.Format( _
        "Request principal name: {0}", _
        RequestInformation.Principal.Identity.Name)
   End Function 'GetRequestPrincipal
   
   ' Formats Web request event information.
    Public Overrides Sub FormatCustomEventDetails( _
    ByVal formatter As WebEventFormatter)

        ' Add custom data.
        formatter.AppendLine("")
        formatter.AppendLine("Custom Request Information:")

        formatter.IndentationLevel += 1

        ' Display the request information obtained 
        ' using the WebRequestInformation object.
        formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestPath())
        formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestUrl())
        formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestUserHostAdddress())
        formatter.AppendLine(GetRequestPrincipal())
        formatter.IndentationLevel -= 1

        formatter.AppendLine(eventInfo.ToString())
    End Sub

End Class

注解

ASP.NET 运行状况监视允许生产和运营人员管理已部署的 Web 应用程序。 命名空间 System.Web.Management 包含负责打包应用程序运行状况状态数据的运行状况事件类型和负责处理此数据的提供程序类型。 它还包含有助于管理运行状况事件的支持类型。

类的 WebRequestInformation 实例包含使用 WebRequestEvent、 WebAuditEvent、 WebErrorEvent或 WebRequestErrorEvent 类型获取的信息。

应用程序需要适当的权限才能访问此类型提供的受保护信息。

注意

在大多数情况下，你将能够使用 ASP.NET 实现的运行状况监视类型，并通过在配置节中 healthMonitoring 指定值来控制运行状况监视系统。 还可以从运行状况监视类型派生，以创建自己的自定义事件和提供程序。 有关创建自定义事件类的示例，请参阅本主题中提供的示例。

属性

Principal

获取与 Web 请求关联的托管代码主体的实例。
RequestPath

获取 Web 请求的物理路径。
RequestUrl

获取请求的逻辑路径。
ThreadAccountName

获取表示用户的 Windows 登录名的字符串，当前即以该用户的名义运行代码。
UserHostAddress

获取用户主机地址。

方法

Equals(Object)

确定指定对象是否等于当前对象。

(继承自 Object)
FormatToString(WebEventFormatter)

格式化 Web 请求信息。
GetHashCode()

作为默认哈希函数。

(继承自 Object)
GetType()

获取当前实例的 Type。

(继承自 Object)
MemberwiseClone()

创建当前 Object 的浅表副本。

(继承自 Object)
ToString()

返回表示当前对象的字符串。

(继承自 Object)

适用于

另请参阅