XmlDataSource.Transforming Evento

  • Riferimento

Definizione

Spazio dei nomi:
System.Web.UI.WebControls
Assembly:
System.Web.dll

Si verifica prima che il foglio di stile definito dalla proprietà Transform o identificato dalla proprietà TransformFile venga applicato ai dati XML.

public:
 event EventHandler ^ Transforming;
public event EventHandler Transforming;
member this.Transforming : EventHandler 
Public Custom Event Transforming As EventHandler

Tipo evento

EventHandler

Esempio

Nell'esempio di codice seguente viene illustrato come utilizzare un XmlDataSource controllo con un TreeView controllo per visualizzare dati XML trasformati. La trasformazione XML viene eseguita utilizzando il foglio di stile indicato dalla TransformFile proprietà . Inoltre, il foglio di stile utilizza argomenti di trasformazione passati al controllo origine dati in un XsltArgumentList oggetto in fase di esecuzione. Nell'esempio di codice viene illustrato come passare l'oggetto XsltArgumentList al controllo origine dati gestendo l'evento Transforming con un gestore eventi personalizzato.

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Xml.Xsl" %>


<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
private void TransformEventHandler(object sender, EventArgs e) {

  // Add a dynamic transformation argument.
  DateTime d = new DateTime();
  d = DateTime.Now.AddDays(20);

  // Create an XsltArgumentList.
  XsltArgumentList xslArg = new XsltArgumentList();
  xslArg.AddParam("purchdate", "", d.ToShortDateString());

  ((XmlDataSource) sender).TransformArgumentList = xslArg;
}
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>ASP.NET Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
      <asp:XmlDataSource
        id="XmlDataSource1"
        runat="server"
        datafile="bookstore.xml"
        transformfile="bookswithdiscount.xsl"
        ontransforming="TransformEventHandler" />

        <!- TreeView uses hierachical data, so the
            XmlDataSource uses an XmlHierarchicalDataSourceView
            when a TreeView is bound to it. -->

      <asp:treeview
        id="TreeView1"
        runat="server"
        datasourceid="XmlDataSource1">
        <databindings>
          <asp:treenodebinding Depth="1" datamember="genre"
            textfield="name" valuefield="name"/>
          <asp:treenodebinding depth="2" datamember="book"
            textfield="title" valuefield="title"/>
          <asp:treenodebinding depth="3" datamember="chapter"
            textfield="name" valuefield="num"/>
        </databindings>
      </asp:treeview>

    </form>
  </body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Xml.Xsl" %>

<script runat="server">
Private Sub TransformEventHandler(sender As Object, e as EventArgs)

  ' Add a dynamic transformation argument.
  Dim d As New DateTime
  d = DateTime.Now.AddDays(20)

  'Create an XsltArgumentList.
  Dim xslArg As XsltArgumentList = New XsltArgumentList
  xslArg.AddParam("purchdate", "", d.ToShortDateString())

  Dim aXmlDataSource as XmlDataSource = CType(sender, XmlDataSource)
  aXmlDataSource.TransformArgumentList = xslArg

End Sub ' TransformEventHandler
</script>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>ASP.NET Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">

      <asp:xmldatasource
        id="XmlDataSource1"
        runat="server"
        datafile="bookstore.xml"
        transformfile="bookswithdiscount.xsl"
        ontransforming="TransformEventHandler" />

        <!- TreeView uses hierachical data, so the
            XmlDataSource uses an XmlHierarchicalDataSourceView
            when a TreeView is bound to it. -->

      <asp:treeview
        id="TreeView1"
        runat="server"
        datasourceid="XmlDataSource1">
        <databindings>
          <asp:treenodebinding depth="1" datamember="genre"
            textfield="name" valuefield="name"/>
          <asp:treenodebinding depth="2" datamember="book"
            textfield="title" valuefield="title"/>
          <asp:treenodebinding depth="3" datamember="chapter"
            textfield="name" valuefield="num"/>
        </databindings>
      </asp:treeview>

    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Il file XML nell'esempio di codice contiene i dati seguenti:

<bookstore>  
   <genre name="fiction">  
     <book ISBN="0000000000">  
       <title>Secrets of Silicon Valley</title>  
       <price>12.95</price>  
       <chapters>  
         <chapter num="1" name="Introduction" />             
         <chapter num="2" name="Body" />            
         <chapter num="3" name="Conclusion" />  
       </chapters>  
     </book>  
   </genre>  
   <genre name="novel">  
     <book genre="novel" ISBN="1111111111">  
       <title>Straight Talk About Computers</title>  
       <price>24.95</price>  
       <chapters>  
         <chapter num="1" name="Introduction" />   
         <chapter num="2" name="Body" />  
         <chapter num="3" name="Conclusion" />  
       </chapters>  
     </book>  
   </genre>  
</bookstore>

La trasformazione dei dati XML viene eseguita con il foglio di stile seguente:

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">  
 <xsl:param name="purchdate"/>  
 <xsl:template match="bookstore">  
   <bookstore>  
     <xsl:apply-templates select="genre"/>  
   </bookstore>  
 </xsl:template>  
 <xsl:template match="genre">  
   <genre>  
     <xsl:attribute name="name">  
       <xsl:value-of select="@name"/>  
     </xsl:attribute>  
     <xsl:apply-templates select="book"/>  
   </genre>  
 </xsl:template>  
 <xsl:template match="book">  
   <book>  
     <xsl:attribute name="ISBN">  
       <xsl:value-of select="@ISBN"/>  
     </xsl:attribute>  
     <xsl:attribute name="title">  
       <xsl:value-of select="title"/>  
       Price: <xsl:value-of select="price"/>  
           15% discount if purchased by: <xsl:value-of select="$purchdate"/>        
     </xsl:attribute>  
     <xsl:apply-templates select="chapters/chapter" />  
   </book>  
 </xsl:template>  
 <xsl:template match="chapter">  
   <chapter>  
     <xsl:attribute name="num">  
       <xsl:value-of select="@num"/>  
     </xsl:attribute>  
     <xsl:attribute name="name">  
       <xsl:value-of select="@name"/>  
     </xsl:attribute>  
     <xsl:apply-templates/>  
   </chapter>  
 </xsl:template>  
</xsl:stylesheet>

Commenti

Gestire l'evento Transforming per impostare la TransformArgumentList proprietà con un XsltArgumentList oggetto prima che il XmlDataSource controllo esegua una trasformazione XML.

Per altre informazioni su come gestire gli eventi, vedere la gestione e generazione di eventi.

Si applica a

Vedi anche