共用方式為

WebPartZone Web 伺服器控制項宣告式語法

  • 發行項

做為在 Web 網頁上裝載 WebPart 控制項之 Web 組件控制項集合的主要控制項。

<asp:WebPartZone
    AccessKey="string"
    AllowLayoutChange="True|False"
    BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
    BackImageUrl="uri"
    BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
    BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|Groove|Ridge|
        Inset|Outset"
    BorderWidth="size"
    CloseVerb-Checked="True|False"
    CloseVerb-Description="string"
    CloseVerb-Enabled="True|False"
    CloseVerb-ImageUrl="uri"
    CloseVerb-Text="string"
    CloseVerb-Visible="True|False"
    ConnectVerb-Checked="True|False"
    ConnectVerb-Description="string"
    ConnectVerb-Enabled="True|False"
    ConnectVerb-ImageUrl="uri"
    ConnectVerb-Text="string"
    ConnectVerb-Visible="True|False"
    CssClass="string"
    DeleteVerb-Checked="True|False"
    DeleteVerb-Description="string"
    DeleteVerb-Enabled="True|False"
    DeleteVerb-ImageUrl="uri"
    DeleteVerb-Text="string"
    DeleteVerb-Visible="True|False"
    DragHighlightColor="color name|#dddddd"
    EditVerb-Checked="True|False"
    EditVerb-Description="string"
    EditVerb-Enabled="True|False"
    EditVerb-ImageUrl="uri"
    EditVerb-Text="string"
    EditVerb-Visible="True|False"
    EmptyZoneText="string"
    Enabled="True|False"
    EnableTheming="True|False"
    EnableViewState="True|False"
    ExportVerb-Checked="True|False"
    ExportVerb-Description="string"
    ExportVerb-Enabled="True|False"
    ExportVerb-ImageUrl="uri"
    ExportVerb-Text="string"
    ExportVerb-Visible="True|False"
    Font-Bold="True|False"
    Font-Italic="True|False"
    Font-Names="string"
    Font-Overline="True|False"
    Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|Small|Medium|
        Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
    Font-Strikeout="True|False"
    Font-Underline="True|False"
    ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
    HeaderText="string"
    Height="size"
    HelpVerb-Checked="True|False"
    HelpVerb-Description="string"
    HelpVerb-Enabled="True|False"
    HelpVerb-ImageUrl="uri"
    HelpVerb-Text="string"
    HelpVerb-Visible="True|False"
    ID="string"
    LayoutOrientation="Horizontal|Vertical"
    MenuCheckImageUrl="uri"
    MenuLabelText="string"
    MenuPopupImageUrl="uri"
    MinimizeVerb-Checked="True|False"
    MinimizeVerb-Description="string"
    MinimizeVerb-Enabled="True|False"
    MinimizeVerb-ImageUrl="uri"
    MinimizeVerb-Text="string"
    MinimizeVerb-Visible="True|False"
    OnCreateVerbs="CreateVerbs event handler"
    OnDataBinding="DataBinding event handler"
    OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
    OnInit="Init event handler"
    OnLoad="Load event handler"
    OnPreRender="PreRender event handler"
    OnUnload="Unload event handler"
    Padding="integer"
    PartChromeType="Default|TitleAndBorder|None|TitleOnly|BorderOnly"
    RestoreVerb-Checked="True|False"
    RestoreVerb-Description="string"
    RestoreVerb-Enabled="True|False"
    RestoreVerb-ImageUrl="uri"
    RestoreVerb-Text="string"
    RestoreVerb-Visible="True|False"
    runat="server"
    ShowTitleIcons="True|False"
    SkinID="string"
    Style="string"
    TabIndex="integer"
    TitleBarVerbButtonType="Button|Image|Link"
    ToolTip="string"
    VerbButtonType="Button|Image|Link"
    Visible="True|False"
    WebPartVerbRenderMode="Menu|TitleBar"
    Width="size"
>
        <EmptyZoneTextStyle />
        <ErrorStyle />
        <FooterStyle
            BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
                Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
            BorderWidth="size"
            CssClass="string"
            Font-Bold="True|False"
            Font-Italic="True|False"
            Font-Names="string"
            Font-Overline="True|False"
            Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|
                Small|Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
            Font-Strikeout="True|False"
            Font-Underline="True|False"
            ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
            Height="size"
            HorizontalAlign="NotSet|Left|Center|Right|Justify"
            OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
            VerticalAlign="NotSet|Top|Middle|Bottom"
            Width="size"
            Wrap="True|False"
        />
        <HeaderStyle
            BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
                Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
            BorderWidth="size"
            CssClass="string"
            Font-Bold="True|False"
            Font-Italic="True|False"
            Font-Names="string"
            Font-Overline="True|False"
            Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|
                Small|Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
            Font-Strikeout="True|False"
            Font-Underline="True|False"
            ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
            Height="size"
            HorizontalAlign="NotSet|Left|Center|Right|Justify"
            OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
            VerticalAlign="NotSet|Top|Middle|Bottom"
            Width="size"
            Wrap="True|False"
        />
        <PartChromeStyle />
        <PartStyle
            BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BackImageUrl="uri"
            BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
                Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
            BorderWidth="size"
            CellPadding="integer"
            CellSpacing="integer"
            CssClass="string"
            Font-Bold="True|False"
            Font-Italic="True|False"
            Font-Names="string"
            Font-Overline="True|False"
            Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|
                Small|Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
            Font-Strikeout="True|False"
            Font-Underline="True|False"
            ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
            GridLines="None|Horizontal|Vertical|Both"
            Height="size"
            HorizontalAlign="NotSet|Left|Center|Right|Justify"
            OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
            Width="size"
        />
        <PartTitleStyle
            BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
            BorderWidth="size"
            CssClass="string"
            Font-Bold="True|False"
            Font-Italic="True|False"
            Font-Names="string"
            Font-Overline="True|False"
            Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|
                Small|Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
            Font-Strikeout="True|False"
            Font-Underline="True|False"
            ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
            Height="size"
            HorizontalAlign="NotSet|Left|Center|Right|Justify"
            OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
            VerticalAlign="NotSet|Top|Middle|Bottom"
            Width="size"
            Wrap="True|False"
        />
        <VerbStyle />
        <CloseVerb
            Checked="True|False"
            Description="string"
            Enabled="True|False"
            ImageUrl="uri"
            Text="string"
            Visible="True|False"
        />
        <ConnectVerb
            Checked="True|False"
            Description="string"
            Enabled="True|False"
            ImageUrl="uri"
            Text="string"
            Visible="True|False"
        />
        <DeleteVerb
            Checked="True|False"
            Description="string"
            Enabled="True|False"
            ImageUrl="uri"
            Text="string"
            Visible="True|False"
        />
        <EditVerb
            Checked="True|False"
            Description="string"
            Enabled="True|False"
            ImageUrl="uri"
            Text="string"
            Visible="True|False"
            />
        <ExportVerb
            Checked="True|False"
            Description="string"
            Enabled="True|False"
            ImageUrl="uri"
            Text="string"
            Visible="True|False"
        />
        <HelpVerb
            Checked="True|False"
            Description="string"
            Enabled="True|False"
            ImageUrl="uri"
            Text="string"
            Visible="True|False"
        />
        <MenuCheckImageStyle />
        <MenuLabelHoverStyle />
        <MenuLabelStyle />
        <MenuPopupStyle
            BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BackImageUrl="uri"
            BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
            BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|
                Groove|Ridge|Inset|Outset"
            BorderWidth="size"
            CellPadding="integer"
            CellSpacing="integer"
            CssClass="string"
            Font-Bold="True|False"
            Font-Italic="True|False"
            Font-Names="string"
            Font-Overline="True|False"
            Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|
                Small|Medium|Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
            Font-Strikeout="True|False"
            Font-Underline="True|False"
            ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
            GridLines="None|Horizontal|Vertical|Both"
            Height="size"
            OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
            ShadowColor="color name|#dddddd"
            Width="size"
        />
        <MenuVerbHoverStyle />
        <MenuVerbStyle />
        <MinimizeVerb
            Checked="True|False"
            Description="string"
            Enabled="True|False"
            ImageUrl="uri"
            Text="string"
            Visible="True|False"
        />
        <RestoreVerb
            Checked="True|False"
            Description="string"
            Enabled="True|False"
            ImageUrl="uri"
            Text="string"
            Visible="True|False"
        />
        <SelectedPartChromeStyle />
        <TitleBarVerbStyle />
        <ZoneTemplate>
            <!-- child controls -->
        </ZoneTemplate>
</asp:WebPartZone>

備註

WebPartZone 控制項包含 WebPart 控制項，形成 Web 組件應用程式的主要使用者介面 (UI)。 WebPartZone 控制項可以在 Web 網頁上以頁面保存格式宣告，讓開發人員以它為樣板並在 asp:webpartzone 項目內加入其他伺服器控制項。 任何類型的伺服器控制項，在加入 WebPartZone 區域時，都可以在執行階段時，像 WebPart 控制項那樣運作， 不管加入的控制項是 WebPart、使用者、自訂還是 ASP.NET 控制項，此均為 true。 如需詳細資訊，請參閱 GenericWebPart。

如需 WebPartZone 和 Web 組件控制項的詳細資訊，請參閱 ASP.NET Web 組件控制項。

範例

下列程式碼範例將示範如何在 Web 組件案例中，利用 Calendar 控制項以宣告方式使用 WebPartZone 控制項。 此 Web 網頁允許使用者進入編輯模式，以編輯 Calendar 控制項的某些外觀。 [切換範圍] 按鈕會將頁面切換至使用者或共用個人化範圍。 [編輯模式] 和 [瀏覽模式] 按鈕會分別將頁面切換為適當的顯示模式。 請注意檔案的 <script> 標記區段中，處理事件的兩個方法會使用 Personalization 屬性來存取基礎物件的有用成員。 具體而言，這些方法會使用 ToggleScope 方法及物件上的 Scope 屬性 (透過 Personalization 屬性存取)。

為了要讓此程式碼範例能夠執行，您也必須啟用一或多位使用者，在共用的範圍中將頁面個人化。 若要進行這項操作，請在 webParts 項目 (ASP.NET 設定結構描述) 中，對 Web.config 檔案加入一個項目。

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
    Protected Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
        If ((mgr1.Personalization.Scope = PersonalizationScope.User) _
           And (mgr1.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope)) Then
            mgr1.Personalization.ToggleScope()

        ElseIf (mgr1.Personalization.Scope = PersonalizationScope.Shared) Then
            mgr1.Personalization.ToggleScope()
        Else
            'If the user cannot enter shared scope you may want
            ' to notify them on the page.
        End If
    End Sub


    Protected Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
        mgr1.DisplayMode = WebPartManager.EditDisplayMode
    End Sub    

    Protected Sub Button3_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
        mgr1.DisplayMode = WebPartManager.BrowseDisplayMode
    End Sub


    Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As CommandEventArgs)
        Label1.Text = "Scope is: " _
        + mgr1.Personalization.Scope.ToString()
    End Sub

</script>


<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

<head id="head1" runat="server">
    <title>Web Parts Declarative Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
      <asp:LoginName id="LoginName1" runat="server" />
      <asp:WebPartManager id="mgr1" runat="server">
        <Personalization InitialScope="Shared" Enabled="True" />
      </asp:WebPartManager>
      <asp:WebPartZone id="WebPartZone1" runat="server">
        <ZoneTemplate>
          <asp:Calendar id="Calendar1" runat="server" />
        </ZoneTemplate>
        <CloseVerb Text="Close This Part" />
        <MinimizeVerb Text="Minimize This Part" />
        <EditVerb Text="Edit This Part" />
      </asp:WebPartZone>
      <asp:EditorZone id="EditorZone1" runat="server">
        <ZoneTemplate>
          <asp:LayoutEditorPart HorizontalAlign="Center" id="Layout1" runat="server" Title="My Custom Layout" />
          <asp:AppearanceEditorPart id="AppearanceEditorPart1" 
            runat="server" BackColor="LightGray" />
          <asp:BehaviorEditorPart id="BehaviorEditorPart1" 
            runat="server"  />
        </ZoneTemplate>
      </asp:EditorZone>
      <hr />
      <asp:Button id="Button1" runat="server" Text="Toggle Scope" OnClick="Button1_Click"  />
      <asp:Button id="Button2" runat="server" Text="Edit Mode" OnClick="Button2_Click" />
      <asp:Button id="Button3" runat="server" Text="Browse Mode" OnClick="Button3_Click" />
      <br />
      <asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server" Text="" />
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>


<%@ Page Language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
  protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    if ((mgr1.Personalization.Scope == PersonalizationScope.User)
        && (mgr1.Personalization.CanEnterSharedScope))
    {
      mgr1.Personalization.ToggleScope();
    }
    else if (mgr1.Personalization.Scope ==
          PersonalizationScope.Shared)
    {
      mgr1.Personalization.ToggleScope();
    }
    else
    {
      // If the user cannot enter shared scope you may want
      // to notify them on the page.
    }
  }



  protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    mgr1.DisplayMode = WebPartManager.EditDisplayMode;
  }


  protected void Button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    mgr1.DisplayMode = WebPartManager.BrowseDisplayMode;
  }


  protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    Label1.Text = "Scope is: "
      + mgr1.Personalization.Scope.ToString();
  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

<head id="head1" runat="server">
    <title>Web Parts Declarative Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
      <asp:LoginName id="LoginName1" runat="server" />
      <asp:WebPartManager id="mgr1" runat="server">
        <Personalization InitialScope="Shared" Enabled="True" />
      </asp:WebPartManager>
      <asp:WebPartZone id="WebPartZone1" runat="server">
        <ZoneTemplate>
          <asp:Calendar id="Calendar1" runat="server" />
        </ZoneTemplate>
        <CloseVerb Text="Close This Part" />
        <MinimizeVerb Text="Minimize This Part" />
        <EditVerb Text="Edit This Part" />
      </asp:WebPartZone>
      <asp:EditorZone id="EditorZone1" runat="server">
        <ZoneTemplate>
          <asp:LayoutEditorPart HorizontalAlign="Center" id="Layout1" runat="server" Title="My Custom Layout" />
          <asp:AppearanceEditorPart id="AppearanceEditorPart1" 
            runat="server" BackColor="LightGray" />
          <asp:BehaviorEditorPart id="BehaviorEditorPart1" 
            runat="server"  />
        </ZoneTemplate>
      </asp:EditorZone>
      <hr />
      <asp:Button id="Button1" runat="server" Text="Toggle Scope" OnClick="Button1_Click"  />
      <asp:Button id="Button2" runat="server" Text="Edit Mode" OnClick="Button2_Click" />
      <asp:Button id="Button3" runat="server" Text="Browse Mode" OnClick="Button3_Click" />
      <br />
      <asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server" Text="" />
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

請參閱

參考

WebPartZone

其他資源

ASP.NET Web 組件控制項