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通过


SqlConnectionStringBuilder.InitialCatalog 属性

定义

获取或设置与连接关联的数据库的名称。

public string InitialCatalog { get; set; }
[System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter(typeof(System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnectionStringBuilder+SqlInitialCatalogConverter))]
public string InitialCatalog { get; set; }

属性值

InitialCatalog 属性的值,或者,如果未提供任何值,则为 String.Empty

属性

例外

若要将值设置为 null,请使用 Value

示例

以下示例创建一个简单的连接字符串,然后使用 SqlConnectionStringBuilder 类将数据库的名称添加到该连接字符串。 该代码将显示 InitialCatalog 属性的内容,以验证该类能够从同义词 ("Database") 转换为相应的属性值。

using System.Data.SqlClient;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        try
        {
            string connectString = "Data Source=(local);" +
                "Integrated Security=true";

            SqlConnectionStringBuilder builder =
                new SqlConnectionStringBuilder(connectString);
            Console.WriteLine("Original: " + builder.ConnectionString);

            // Normally, you could simply set the InitialCatalog
            // property of the SqlConnectionStringBuilder object. This
            // example uses the default Item property (the C# indexer)
            // and the "Database" string, simply to demonstrate that
            // setting the value in this way results in the same
            // connection string:
            builder["Database"] = "AdventureWorks";
            Console.WriteLine("builder.InitialCatalog = "
                + builder.InitialCatalog);
            Console.WriteLine("Modified: " + builder.ConnectionString);

            using (SqlConnection connection =
                new SqlConnection(builder.ConnectionString))
            {
                connection.Open();
                // Now use the open connection.
                Console.WriteLine("Database = " + connection.Database);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
        }

        Console.WriteLine("Press any key to finish.");
        Console.ReadLine();
    }
}

注解

此属性与连接字符串内的“Initial Catalog”和“database”键相对应。

适用于

产品 版本
.NET Core 1.0, Core 1.1, 6 (package-provided), 7 (package-provided), 8 (package-provided), 9 (package-provided), 10 (package-provided)
.NET Framework 2.0, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, 4.8.1
.NET Standard 2.0 (package-provided)

另请参阅