Click to Rate and Give Feedback
MSDN
MSDN Library
.NET Development
.NET Framework 3.5
 Cancel Property
This page is specific to
Microsoft Visual Studio 2008/.NET Framework 3.5

Other versions are also available for the following:
.NET Framework Class Library
CancelEventArgs..::.Cancel Property

Updated: November 2007

Gets or sets a value indicating whether the event should be canceled.

Namespace:  System.ComponentModel
Assembly:  System (in System.dll)

Visual Basic (Declaration)
Public Property Cancel As Boolean
Visual Basic (Usage)
Dim instance As CancelEventArgs
Dim value As Boolean

value = instance.Cancel

instance.Cancel = value
C#
public bool Cancel { get; set; }
Visual C++
public:
property bool Cancel {
    bool get ();
    void set (bool value);
}
J#
/** @property */
public boolean get_Cancel()
/** @property */
public  void set_Cancel(boolean value)
JScript
public function get Cancel () : boolean
public function set Cancel (value : boolean)

Property Value

Type: System..::.Boolean

true if the event should be canceled; otherwise, false.

The following example uses CancelEventArgs and a CancelEventHandler to handle the FormClosing event of a Form. This code assumes that you have created a Form with a class-level Boolean variable named isDataSaved. It also assumes that you have added a statement to invoke the OtherInitialize method from the form's Load method or the constructor (after the call to InitializeComponent).

Visual Basic
' Call this method from the Load method of your form.
Private Sub OtherInitialize()
    ' Exchange commented line and note the difference.
    Me.isDataSaved = True
    'Me.isDataSaved = False
End Sub 'OtherInitialize

Private Sub Form1_Closing(sender As Object, e As _
   System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs) Handles MyBase.Closing
    If Not isDataSaved Then
        e.Cancel = True
        MessageBox.Show("You must save first.")
    Else
        e.Cancel = False
        MessageBox.Show("Goodbye.")
    End If
End Sub 'Form1_Closing

C#
// Call this method from the constructor of your form
    private void OtherInitialize() {
       this.Closing += new CancelEventHandler(this.Form1_Closing);
       // Exchange commented line and note the difference.
       this.isDataSaved = true;
       //this.isDataSaved = false;
    }

    private void Form1_Closing(Object sender, CancelEventArgs e) {
       if (!isDataSaved) {
          e.Cancel = true;
          MessageBox.Show("You must save first.");
       }
       else {
          e.Cancel = false;
          MessageBox.Show("Goodbye.");
       }
    }


Visual C++
private:
   // Call this method from the InitializeComponent() method of your form
   void OtherInitialize()
   {
      this->Closing += gcnew CancelEventHandler( this, &Form1::Form1_Cancel );
      this->myDataIsSaved = true;
   }

   void Form1_Cancel( Object^ /*sender*/, CancelEventArgs^ e )
   {
      if ( !myDataIsSaved )
      {
         e->Cancel = true;
         MessageBox::Show( "You must save first." );
      }
      else
      {
         e->Cancel = false;
         MessageBox::Show( "Goodbye." );
      }
   }

J#
// Calls this method from the InitializeComponent() method of your form
private void OtherInitialize()
{
    this.add_Closing(new CancelEventHandler(this.Form1_Cancel));
    this.myDataIsSaved = (boolean)new System.Boolean();
    this.myDataIsSaved = true;
} //OtherInitialize

protected void Form1_Cancel(Object sender, CancelEventArgs e)
{
    if (!(myDataIsSaved)) {
        e.set_Cancel(true);
        MessageBox.Show("You must save first.");
    }
    else {
        e.set_Cancel(false);
        MessageBox.Show("Goodbye.");
    }
} //Form1_Cancel

Windows Vista, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP Starter Edition, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 98, Windows CE, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC, Xbox 360

The .NET Framework and .NET Compact Framework do not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.

.NET Framework

Supported in: 3.5, 3.0, 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

.NET Compact Framework

Supported in: 3.5, 2.0, 1.0

XNA Framework

Supported in: 2.0, 1.0
Tags What's this?: Add a tag
Community Content   What is Community Content?
Add new content RSS  Annotations
Processing
© 2008 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Terms of Use  |  Trademarks  |  Privacy Statement
Page view tracker