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以前のバージョン
.NET Framework SDK 2.0
System
 ConsoleColor 列挙体
このページは次のバージョンについて記述しています。
Microsoft Visual Studio 2005/.NET Framework 2.0

その他のバージョンについては、以下の情報を参照してください。
.NET Framework クラス ライブラリ
ConsoleColor 列挙体

メモ : この列挙体は、.NET Framework version 2.0 で新しく追加されたものです。

コンソールの前景色と背景色を定義する定数を指定します。

名前空間: System
アセンブリ: mscorlib (mscorlib.dll 内)

Visual Basic (宣言)
<SerializableAttribute> _
Public Enumeration ConsoleColor
Visual Basic (使用法)
Dim instance As ConsoleColor
C#
[SerializableAttribute] 
public enum ConsoleColor
C++
[SerializableAttribute] 
public enum class ConsoleColor
J#
/** @attribute SerializableAttribute() */ 
public enum ConsoleColor
JScript
SerializableAttribute 
public enum ConsoleColor
 メンバ名説明
Black黒。 
Blue青。 
Cyanシアン (青緑)。 
DarkBlue濃い青。 
DarkCyan濃いシアン (濃い青緑)。 
DarkGray濃い灰色。 
DarkGreen濃い緑。 
DarkMagenta濃いマゼンタ (濃い赤紫)。 
DarkRed濃い赤。 
DarkYellow濃い黄色 (黄土色)。 
Gray灰色。 
Green緑。 
Magentaマゼンタ (赤紫)。 
Red赤。 
White白。 
Yellow黄色。 

Console.ForegroundColor プロパティ、Console.BackgroundColor プロパティ、および Console.ResetColor メソッドと組み合わせて、System.ConsoleColor 列挙体を使用するコード例を次に示します。説明する色の効果を確認するには、コンソールでこの例を実行する必要があります。

Black と White の 2 つの定数は直接使用され、他のすべての定数 (Blue、DarkRed など) は、ループ内で間接的に使用されます。まず、GetNames メソッドを使用して、定数の名前を取得します。このメソッドは、Enum クラスから継承されます。次に、Enum.Parse メソッドでそれぞれの名前を使用して、対応する列挙型定数を作成します。

Visual Basic
' This example demonstrates the ConsoleColor enumeration.
Imports System

Class Sample
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Dim nl As [String] = Environment.NewLine
      Dim colorNames As [String]() = ConsoleColor.GetNames(GetType(ConsoleColor))
      Dim x As Integer
      
      ' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Console.WriteLine("{0}All the foreground colors on a constant black background.", nl)
      Console.WriteLine("  (Black on black is not readable.){0}", nl)
      
      For x = 0 To colorNames.Length - 1
         Console.Write("{0,2}: ", x)
         Console.BackgroundColor = ConsoleColor.Black
         Console.ForegroundColor = CType([Enum].Parse(GetType(ConsoleColor), _
                                                colorNames(x)), ConsoleColor)
         Console.Write("This is foreground color {0}.", colorNames(x))
         Console.ResetColor()
         Console.WriteLine()
      Next x
      ' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Console.WriteLine("{0}A constant white foreground on all the background colors.", nl)
      Console.WriteLine("  (White on white is not readable.){0}", nl)
      
      For x = 0 To colorNames.Length - 1
         Console.Write("{0,2}: ", x)
         Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White
         Console.BackgroundColor = CType([Enum].Parse(GetType(ConsoleColor), _
                                                colorNames(x)), ConsoleColor)
         Console.Write("This is background color {0}.", colorNames(x))
         Console.ResetColor()
         Console.WriteLine()
      Next x
      ' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   End Sub 'Main
End Class 'Sample
'
'This example produces the following results:
'
'All the foreground colors on a constant black background.
'  (Black on black is not readable.)
'
' 0: This is foreground color Black.
' 1: This is foreground color DarkBlue.
' 2: This is foreground color DarkGreen.
' 3: This is foreground color DarkCyan.
' 4: This is foreground color DarkRed.
' 5: This is foreground color DarkMagenta.
' 6: This is foreground color DarkYellow.
' 7: This is foreground color Gray.
' 8: This is foreground color DarkGray.
' 9: This is foreground color Blue.
'10: This is foreground color Green.
'11: This is foreground color Cyan.
'12: This is foreground color Red.
'13: This is foreground color Magenta.
'14: This is foreground color Yellow.
'15: This is foreground color White.
'
'A constant white foreground on all the background colors.
'  (White on white is not readable.)
'
' 0: This is background color Black.
' 1: This is background color DarkBlue.
' 2: This is background color DarkGreen.
' 3: This is background color DarkCyan.
' 4: This is background color DarkRed.
' 5: This is background color DarkMagenta.
' 6: This is background color DarkYellow.
' 7: This is background color Gray.
' 8: This is background color DarkGray.
' 9: This is background color Blue.
'10: This is background color Green.
'11: This is background color Cyan.
'12: This is background color Red.
'13: This is background color Magenta.
'14: This is background color Yellow.
'15: This is background color White.
'
C#
// This example demonstrates the ConsoleColor enumeration.
using System;

class Sample 
{
    public static void Main() 
    {
    String nl = Environment.NewLine;
    String[] colorNames = ConsoleColor.GetNames(typeof(ConsoleColor));

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Console.WriteLine("{0}All the foreground colors on a constant black background.", nl);
    Console.WriteLine("  (Black on black is not readable.){0}", nl);

    for (int x = 0; x < colorNames.Length; x++)
    {
    Console.Write("{0,2}: ", x);
    Console.BackgroundColor = ConsoleColor.Black;
    Console.ForegroundColor = (ConsoleColor)Enum.Parse(typeof(ConsoleColor), colorNames[x]);
    Console.Write("This is foreground color {0}.", colorNames[x]);
    Console.ResetColor();
    Console.WriteLine();
    }
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Console.WriteLine("{0}A constant white foreground on all the background colors.", nl);
    Console.WriteLine("  (White on white is not readable.){0}", nl);

    for (int x = 0; x < colorNames.Length; x++)
    {
    Console.Write("{0,2}: ", x);
    Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White;
    Console.BackgroundColor = (ConsoleColor)Enum.Parse(typeof(ConsoleColor), colorNames[x]);
    Console.Write("This is background color {0}.", colorNames[x]);
    Console.ResetColor();
    Console.WriteLine();
    }
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    }
}
/*
This example produces the following results:

All the foreground colors on a constant black background.
  (Black on black is not readable.)

 0: This is foreground color Black.
 1: This is foreground color DarkBlue.
 2: This is foreground color DarkGreen.
 3: This is foreground color DarkCyan.
 4: This is foreground color DarkRed.
 5: This is foreground color DarkMagenta.
 6: This is foreground color DarkYellow.
 7: This is foreground color Gray.
 8: This is foreground color DarkGray.
 9: This is foreground color Blue.
10: This is foreground color Green.
11: This is foreground color Cyan.
12: This is foreground color Red.
13: This is foreground color Magenta.
14: This is foreground color Yellow.
15: This is foreground color White.

A constant white foreground on all the background colors.
  (White on white is not readable.)

 0: This is background color Black.
 1: This is background color DarkBlue.
 2: This is background color DarkGreen.
 3: This is background color DarkCyan.
 4: This is background color DarkRed.
 5: This is background color DarkMagenta.
 6: This is background color DarkYellow.
 7: This is background color Gray.
 8: This is background color DarkGray.
 9: This is background color Blue.
10: This is background color Green.
11: This is background color Cyan.
12: This is background color Red.
13: This is background color Magenta.
14: This is background color Yellow.
15: This is background color White.
*/
C++
// This example demonstrates the ConsoleColor enumeration.
using namespace System;
int main()
{
   String^ nl = Environment::NewLine;
   array<String^>^colorNames = Enum::GetNames( ConsoleColor::typeid );

   // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Console::WriteLine( "{0}All the foreground colors on a constant black background.", nl );
   Console::WriteLine( "  (Black on black is not readable.){0}", nl );
   for ( int x = 0; x < colorNames->Length; x++ )
   {
      Console::Write( "{0,2}: ", x );
      Console::BackgroundColor = ConsoleColor::Black;
      Console::ForegroundColor =  *dynamic_cast<ConsoleColor^>(Enum::Parse( ConsoleColor::typeid, colorNames[ x ] ));
      Console::Write( "This is foreground color {0}.", colorNames[ x ] );
      Console::ResetColor();
      Console::WriteLine();
   }
   Console::WriteLine( "{0}A constant white foreground on all the background colors.", nl );
   Console::WriteLine( "  (White on white is not readable.){0}", nl );
   for ( int x = 0; x < colorNames->Length; x++ )
   {
      Console::Write( "{0,2}: ", x );
      Console::ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor::White;
      Console::BackgroundColor =  *dynamic_cast<ConsoleColor^>(Enum::Parse( ConsoleColor::typeid, colorNames[ x ] ));
      Console::Write( "This is background color {0}.", colorNames[ x ] );
      Console::ResetColor();
      Console::WriteLine();

   }
}

/*
This example produces the following results:

All the foreground colors on a constant black background.
(Black on black is not readable.)

0: This is foreground color Black.
1: This is foreground color DarkBlue.
2: This is foreground color DarkGreen.
3: This is foreground color DarkCyan.
4: This is foreground color DarkRed.
5: This is foreground color DarkMagenta.
6: This is foreground color DarkYellow.
7: This is foreground color Gray.
8: This is foreground color DarkGray.
9: This is foreground color Blue.
10: This is foreground color Green.
11: This is foreground color Cyan.
12: This is foreground color Red.
13: This is foreground color Magenta.
14: This is foreground color Yellow.
15: This is foreground color White.

A constant white foreground on all the background colors.
(White on white is not readable.)

0: This is background color Black.
1: This is background color DarkBlue.
2: This is background color DarkGreen.
3: This is background color DarkCyan.
4: This is background color DarkRed.
5: This is background color DarkMagenta.
6: This is background color DarkYellow.
7: This is background color Gray.
8: This is background color DarkGray.
9: This is background color Blue.
10: This is background color Green.
11: This is background color Cyan.
12: This is background color Red.
13: This is background color Magenta.
14: This is background color Yellow.
15: This is background color White.
*/
J#
// This example demonstrates the ConsoleColor enumeration.
import System.*;

class Sample
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        String nl = Environment.get_NewLine();
        String colorNames[] = ConsoleColor.GetNames(ConsoleColor.class.ToType());
        // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
        Console.WriteLine("{0}All the foreground colors on a constant black "
            + " background.", nl);
        Console.WriteLine("  (Black on black is not readable.){0}", nl);

        for (int x = 0; x < colorNames.get_Length(); x++) {
            Console.Write("{0,2}: ", System.Convert.ToString(x));
            Console.set_BackgroundColor(ConsoleColor.Black);
            Console.set_ForegroundColor(((ConsoleColor)(Enum.Parse(
                ConsoleColor.class.ToType(), System.Convert.ToString(
                colorNames.get_Item(x))))));
            Console.Write("This is foreground color {0}.",
                colorNames.get_Item(x));
            Console.ResetColor();
            Console.WriteLine();
        }
        // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
        Console.WriteLine("{0}A constant white foreground on all the "
            + "background colors.", nl);
        Console.WriteLine("  (White on white is not readable.){0}", nl);

        for (int x = 0; x < colorNames.get_Length(); x++) {
            Console.Write("{0,2}: ", System.Convert.ToString(x));
            Console.set_ForegroundColor(ConsoleColor.White);
            Console.set_BackgroundColor(((ConsoleColor)(Enum.Parse(
                ConsoleColor.class.ToType(), 
                System.Convert.ToString(colorNames.get_Item(x))))));
            Console.Write("This is background color {0}.", 
                colorNames.get_Item(x));
            Console.ResetColor();
            Console.WriteLine();
        }
        // ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    } //main
} //Sample
/*
This example produces the following results:

All the foreground colors on a constant black background.
  (Black on black is not readable.)

 0: This is foreground color Black.
 1: This is foreground color DarkBlue.
 2: This is foreground color DarkGreen.
 3: This is foreground color DarkCyan.
 4: This is foreground color DarkRed.
 5: This is foreground color DarkMagenta.
 6: This is foreground color DarkYellow.
 7: This is foreground color Gray.
 8: This is foreground color DarkGray.
 9: This is foreground color Blue.
10: This is foreground color Green.
11: This is foreground color Cyan.
12: This is foreground color Red.
13: This is foreground color Magenta.
14: This is foreground color Yellow.
15: This is foreground color White.

A constant white foreground on all the background colors.
  (White on white is not readable.)

 0: This is background color Black.
 1: This is background color DarkBlue.
 2: This is background color DarkGreen.
 3: This is background color DarkCyan.
 4: This is background color DarkRed.
 5: This is background color DarkMagenta.
 6: This is background color DarkYellow.
 7: This is background color Gray.
 8: This is background color DarkGray.
 9: This is background color Blue.
10: This is background color Green.
11: This is background color Cyan.
12: This is background color Red.
13: This is background color Magenta.
14: This is background color Yellow.
15: This is background color White.
*/

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

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.NET Framework

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