RegOpenKeyA function (winreg.h)

Opens the specified registry key.

Note  This function is provided only for compatibility with 16-bit versions of Windows. Applications should use the RegOpenKeyEx function.
 

Syntax

LSTATUS RegOpenKeyA(
  [in]           HKEY   hKey,
  [in, optional] LPCSTR lpSubKey,
  [out]          PHKEY  phkResult
);

Parameters

[in] hKey

A handle to an open registry key. This handle is returned by the RegCreateKeyEx or RegOpenKeyEx function, or it can be one of the following predefined keys:

  • HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
  • HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
  • HKEY_USERS

[in, optional] lpSubKey

The name of the registry key to be opened. This key must be a subkey of the key identified by the hKey parameter.

Key names are not case sensitive.

If this parameter is NULL or a pointer to an empty string, the function returns the same handle that was passed in.

For more information, see Registry Element Size Limits.

[out] phkResult

A pointer to a variable that receives a handle to the opened key. If the key is not one of the predefined registry keys, call the RegCloseKey function after you have finished using the handle.

Return value

If the function succeeds, the return value is ERROR_SUCCESS.

If the function fails, the return value is a nonzero error code defined in Winerror.h. You can use the FormatMessage function with the FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM flag to get a generic description of the error.

Remarks

The RegOpenKey function uses the default security access mask to open a key. If opening the key requires a different access right, the function fails, returning ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED. An application should use the RegOpenKeyEx function to specify an access mask in this situation.

RegOpenKey does not create the specified key if the key does not exist in the database.

If your service or application impersonates different users, do not use this function with HKEY_CURRENT_USER. Instead, call the RegOpenCurrentUser function.

Note

The winreg.h header defines RegOpenKey as an alias which automatically selects the ANSI or Unicode version of this function based on the definition of the UNICODE preprocessor constant. Mixing usage of the encoding-neutral alias with code that not encoding-neutral can lead to mismatches that result in compilation or runtime errors. For more information, see Conventions for Function Prototypes.

Requirements

Requirement Value
Minimum supported client Windows 2000 Professional [desktop apps only]
Minimum supported server Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps only]
Target Platform Windows
Header winreg.h (include Windows.h)
Library Advapi32.lib
DLL Advapi32.dll

See also

RegCloseKey

RegDeleteKey

RegOpenKeyEx

Registry Functions

Registry Overview