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 GridView Web Server Control Declara...
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Microsoft Visual Studio 2008/.NET Framework 3.5

Other versions are also available for the following:
.NET Framework General Reference
GridView Web Server Control Declarative Syntax

Updated: November 2007

Displays the values of a data source in a table where each column represents a field and each row represents a record. The GridView control allows you to select, sort, and edit these items.

<asp:GridView
    AccessKey="string"
    AllowPaging="True|False"
    AllowSorting="True|False"
    AutoGenerateColumns="True|False"
    AutoGenerateDeleteButton="True|False"
    AutoGenerateEditButton="True|False"
    AutoGenerateSelectButton="True|False"
    BackColor="color name|#dddddd"
    BackImageUrl="uri"
    BorderColor="color name|#dddddd"
    BorderStyle="NotSet|None|Dotted|Dashed|Solid|Double|Groove|Ridge|
        Inset|Outset"
    BorderWidth="size"
    Caption="string"
    CaptionAlign="NotSet|Top|Bottom|Left|Right"
    CellPadding="integer"
    CellSpacing="integer"
    CssClass="string"
    DataKeyNames="string"
    DataMember="string"
    DataSource="string"
    DataSourceID="string"
    EditIndex="integer"
    EmptyDataText="string"
    Enabled="True|False"
    EnableSortingAndPagingCallbacks="True|False"
    EnableTheming="True|False"
    EnableViewState="True|False"
    Font-Bold="True|False"
    Font-Italic="True|False"
    Font-Names="string"
    Font-Overline="True|False"
    Font-Size="string|Smaller|Larger|XX-Small|X-Small|Small|Medium|
        Large|X-Large|XX-Large"
    Font-Strikeout="True|False"
    Font-Underline="True|False"
    ForeColor="color name|#dddddd"
    GridLines="None|Horizontal|Vertical|Both"
    Height="size"
    HorizontalAlign="NotSet|Left|Center|Right|Justify"
    ID="string"
    OnDataBinding="DataBinding event handler"
    OnDataBound="DataBound event handler"
    OnDisposed="Disposed event handler"
    OnInit="Init event handler"
    OnLoad="Load event handler"
    OnPageIndexChanged="PageIndexChanged event handler"
    OnPageIndexChanging="PageIndexChanging event handler"
    OnPreRender="PreRender event handler"
    OnRowCancelingEdit="RowCancelingEdit event handler"
    OnRowCommand="RowCommand event handler"
    OnRowCreated="RowCreated event handler"
    OnRowDataBound="RowDataBound event handler"
    OnRowDeleted="RowDeleted event handler"
    OnRowDeleting="RowDeleting event handler"
    OnRowEditing="RowEditing event handler"
    OnRowUpdated="RowUpdated event handler"
    OnRowUpdating="RowUpdating event handler"
    OnSelectedIndexChanged="SelectedIndexChanged event handler"
    OnSelectedIndexChanging="SelectedIndexChanging event handler"
    OnSorted="Sorted event handler"
    OnSorting="Sorting event handler"
    OnUnload="Unload event handler"
    PageIndex="integer"
    PagerSettings-FirstPageImageUrl="uri"
    PagerSettings-FirstPageText="string"
    PagerSettings-LastPageImageUrl="uri"
    PagerSettings-LastPageText="string"
    PagerSettings-Mode="NextPrevious|Numeric|NextPreviousFirstLast|
        NumericFirstLast"
    PagerSettings-NextPageImageUrl="uri"
    PagerSettings-NextPageText="string"
    PagerSettings-PageButtonCount="integer"
    PagerSettings-Position="Bottom|Top|TopAndBottom"
    PagerSettings-PreviousPageImageUrl="uri"
    PagerSettings-PreviousPageText="string"
    PagerSettings-Visible="True|False"
    PageSize="integer"
    RowHeaderColumn="string"
    runat="server"
    SelectedIndex="integer"
    ShowFooter="True|False"
    ShowHeader="True|False"
    SkinID="string"
    Style="string"
    TabIndex="integer"
    ToolTip="string"
    UseAccessibleHeader="True|False"
    Visible="True|False"
    Width="size"
>
        <AlternatingRowStyle />
        <Columns>
                <asp:BoundField
                    AccessibleHeaderText="string"
                    ApplyFormatInEditMode="True|False"
                    ConvertEmptyStringToNull="True|False"
                    DataField="string"
                    DataFormatString="string"
                    FooterText="string"
                    HeaderImageUrl="uri"
                    HeaderText="string"
                    HtmlEncode="True|False"
                    InsertVisible="True|False"
                    NullDisplayText="string"
                    ReadOnly="True|False"
                    ShowHeader="True|False"
                    SortExpression="string"
                    Visible="True|False"
>
                        <ControlStyle />
                        <FooterStyle />
                        <HeaderStyle />
                        <ItemStyle />
                </asp:BoundField>
                <asp:ButtonField
                    AccessibleHeaderText="string"
                    ButtonType="Button|Image|Link"
                    CausesValidation="True|False"
                    CommandName="string"
                    DataTextField="string"
                    DataTextFormatString="string"
                    FooterText="string"
                    HeaderImageUrl="uri"
                    HeaderText="string"
                    ImageUrl="uri"
                    InsertVisible="True|False"
                    ShowHeader="True|False"
                    SortExpression="string"
                    Text="string"
                    ValidationGroup="string"
                    Visible="True|False"
>
                        <ControlStyle />
                        <FooterStyle />
                        <HeaderStyle />
                        <ItemStyle />
                </asp:ButtonField>
                <asp:CheckBoxField
                    AccessibleHeaderText="string"
                    DataField="string"
                    FooterText="string"
                    HeaderImageUrl="uri"
                    HeaderText="string"
                    InsertVisible="True|False"
                    ReadOnly="True|False"
                    ShowHeader="True|False"
                    SortExpression="string"
                    Text="string"
                    Visible="True|False"
>
                        <ControlStyle />
                        <FooterStyle />
                        <HeaderStyle />
                        <ItemStyle />
                </asp:CheckBoxField>
                <asp:CommandField
                    AccessibleHeaderText="string"
                    ButtonType="Button|Image|Link"
                    CancelImageUrl="uri"
                    CancelText="string"
                    CausesValidation="True|False"
                    DeleteImageUrl="uri"
                    DeleteText="string"
                    EditImageUrl="uri"
                    EditText="string"
                    FooterText="string"
                    HeaderImageUrl="uri"
                    HeaderText="string"
                    InsertImageUrl="uri"
                    InsertText="string"
                    InsertVisible="True|False"
                    NewImageUrl="uri"
                    NewText="string"
                    SelectImageUrl="uri"
                    SelectText="string"
                    ShowCancelButton="True|False"
                    ShowDeleteButton="True|False"
                    ShowEditButton="True|False"
                    ShowHeader="True|False"
                    ShowInsertButton="True|False"
                    ShowSelectButton="True|False"
                    SortExpression="string"
                    UpdateImageUrl="uri"
                    UpdateText="string"
                    ValidationGroup="string"
                    Visible="True|False"
>
                        <ControlStyle />
                        <FooterStyle />
                        <HeaderStyle />
                        <ItemStyle />
                </asp:CommandField>
                <asp:DynamicField
                    AccessibleHeaderText="string"
                    ApplyFormatInEditMode="True|False"
                    ConvertEmptyStringToNull="True|False"
                    DataField="string"
                    DataFormatString="string"
                    FooterText="string"
                    HeaderImageUrl="uri"
                    HeaderText="string"
                                        HtmlEncode="True|False"
                    InsertVisible="True|False"
                                        NullDisplayText="string"
                    ShowHeader="True|False"
                    UIHint="string"
                    Visible="True|False"
>
                        <ControlStyle />
                        <FooterStyle />
                        <HeaderStyle />
                        <ItemStyle />
                                </asp:DynamicField>
                <asp:HyperLinkField
                    AccessibleHeaderText="string"
                    DataNavigateUrlFields="string"
                    DataNavigateUrlFormatString="string"
                    DataTextField="string"
                    DataTextFormatString="string"
                    FooterText="string"
                    HeaderImageUrl="uri"
                    HeaderText="string"
                    InsertVisible="True|False"
                    NavigateUrl="uri"
                    ShowHeader="True|False"
                    SortExpression="string"
                    Target="string|_blank|_parent|_search|_self|_top"
                    Text="string"
                    Visible="True|False"
>
                        <ControlStyle />
                        <FooterStyle />
                        <HeaderStyle />
                        <ItemStyle />
                </asp:HyperLinkField>
                <asp:ImageField
                    AccessibleHeaderText="string"
                    AlternateText="string"
                    ConvertEmptyStringToNull="True|False"
                    DataAlternateTextField="string"
                    DataAlternateTextFormatString="string"
                    DataImageUrlField="string"
                    DataImageUrlFormatString="string"
                    FooterText="string"
                    HeaderImageUrl="uri"
                    HeaderText="string"
                    InsertVisible="True|False"
                    NullDisplayText="string"
                    NullImageUrl="uri"
                    ReadOnly="True|False"
                    ShowHeader="True|False"
                    SortExpression="string"
                    Visible="True|False"
>
                        <ControlStyle />
                        <FooterStyle />
                        <HeaderStyle />
                        <ItemStyle />
                </asp:ImageField>
                <asp:TemplateField
                    AccessibleHeaderText="string"
                    ConvertEmptyStringToNull="True|False"
                    FooterText="string"
                    HeaderImageUrl="uri"
                    HeaderText="string"
                    InsertVisible="True|False"
                    ShowHeader="True|False"
                    SortExpression="string"
                    Visible="True|False"
>
                            <ControlStyle />
                            <FooterStyle />
                            <HeaderStyle />
                            <ItemStyle />
                        <AlternatingItemTemplate>
                            <!-- child controls -->
                        </AlternatingItemTemplate>
                        <EditItemTemplate>
                            <!-- child controls -->
                        </EditItemTemplate>
                        <FooterTemplate>
                            <!-- child controls -->
                        </FooterTemplate>
                        <HeaderTemplate>
                            <!-- child controls -->
                        </HeaderTemplate>
                        <InsertItemTemplate>
                            <!-- child controls -->
                        </InsertItemTemplate>
                        <ItemTemplate>
                            <!-- child controls -->
                        </ItemTemplate>
                </asp:TemplateField>
        </Columns>
        <EditRowStyle />
        <EmptyDataRowStyle />
        <EmptyDataTemplate>
            <!-- child controls -->
        </EmptyDataTemplate>
        <FooterStyle />
        <HeaderStyle />
        <PagerSettings
            FirstPageImageUrl="uri"
            FirstPageText="string"
            LastPageImageUrl="uri"
            LastPageText="string"
            Mode="NextPrevious|Numeric|NextPreviousFirstLast|
                NumericFirstLast"
            NextPageImageUrl="uri"
            NextPageText="string"
            OnPropertyChanged="PropertyChanged event handler"
            PageButtonCount="integer"
            Position="Bottom|Top|TopAndBottom"
            PreviousPageImageUrl="uri"
            PreviousPageText="string"
            Visible="True|False"
        />
        <PagerStyle />
        <PagerTemplate>
            <!-- child controls -->
        </PagerTemplate>
        <RowStyle />
        <SelectedRowStyle />
</asp:GridView>

The GridView control is used to display the values of a data source in a table. Each column represents a field and each row represents a record. For more information about using the GridView control, see GridView Web Server Control Overview.

The DynamicField object is a new field introduced in .NET Framework 3.5 SP1. It can used by a GridView control in ASP.NET Dynamic Data applications. For more information about Dynamic Data, see ASP.NET Dynamic Data Overview.

The following code example demonstrates how use the GridView control to display the values from the Authors table of the Pubs sample database in Microsoft SQL Server. The values are retrieved using a SqlDataSource control.

Visual Basic
<%@ Page language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html  >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridView Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">

      <h3>GridView Example</h3>

      <asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView" 
        datasourceid="CustomersSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="true"
        emptydatatext="No data available." 
        allowpaging="true" 
        runat="server">                
      </asp:gridview>

      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSource"
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>

    </form>
  </body>
</html>


C#
<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html  >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridView Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">

      <h3>GridView Example</h3>

      <asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView" 
        datasourceid="CustomersSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="true"
        emptydatatext="No data available." 
        allowpaging="true" 
        runat="server">                
      </asp:gridview>

      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSource"
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>

    </form>
  </body>
</html>


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