DataGridView.SortOrder Property

Definition

Gets a value indicating whether the items in the DataGridView control are sorted in ascending or descending order, or are not sorted.

C#
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public System.Windows.Forms.SortOrder SortOrder { get; }

Property Value

One of the SortOrder values.

Attributes

Examples

The following code example demonstrates how to use the SortOrder property in a programmatic sort.

C#
private void sortButton_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    // Check which column is selected, otherwise set NewColumn to null.
    DataGridViewColumn newColumn =
        dataGridView1.Columns.GetColumnCount(
        DataGridViewElementStates.Selected) == 1 ?
        dataGridView1.SelectedColumns[0] : null;

    DataGridViewColumn oldColumn = dataGridView1.SortedColumn;
    ListSortDirection direction;

    // If oldColumn is null, then the DataGridView is not currently sorted.
    if (oldColumn != null)
    {
        // Sort the same column again, reversing the SortOrder.
        if (oldColumn == newColumn &&
            dataGridView1.SortOrder == SortOrder.Ascending)
        {
            direction = ListSortDirection.Descending;
        }
        else
        {
            // Sort a new column and remove the old SortGlyph.
            direction = ListSortDirection.Ascending;
            oldColumn.HeaderCell.SortGlyphDirection = SortOrder.None;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        direction = ListSortDirection.Ascending;
    }

    // If no column has been selected, display an error dialog  box.
    if (newColumn == null)
    {
        MessageBox.Show("Select a single column and try again.",
            "Error: Invalid Selection", MessageBoxButtons.OK,
            MessageBoxIcon.Error);
    }
    else
    {
        dataGridView1.Sort(newColumn, direction);
        newColumn.HeaderCell.SortGlyphDirection =
            direction == ListSortDirection.Ascending ?
            SortOrder.Ascending : SortOrder.Descending;
    }
}

Remarks

This property is used to determine which sorting glyph appears when the column specified by the SortedColumn property has a SortMode property value of Automatic. When the column has a SortMode property value of Programmatic, you must display and hide the sorting glyph yourself through the SortGlyphDirection property. When the column has a SortMode property value of NotSortable, you can display the sorting glyph, but space is not reserved for it if the column is automatically resized.

Note

The value of this property is not meaningful when you sort the control using custom sorting. For more information about custom sorting, see the Sort method and the SortCompare event.

Applies to

Product Versions
.NET Framework 2.0, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, 4.8.1
Windows Desktop 3.0, 3.1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

See also